What Are Some Common Cultural Practices and Art Forms Among the Peoples of Oceania

What Are Some Common Cultural Practices and Art Forms Among the Peoples of Oceania

QUESTION 1

What are some common cultural practices and art forms among the peoples of Oceania?

Why do some of the Oceanic cultures create small and fragile works of art, while others create monumental and permanent works?
Why has there been a revival of cultural heritage practices and indigenous art forms among various peoples of Oceania?

Bruno Rangel

Art such as masks were used in religious ceremonies or social rituals. Petroglyphs, Tattooing, painting, wood carving, stone carving and fabric labor are other ordinary craft forms, the general topics, however, include a bent toward the supernatural, fertility, ritual, and religion. Oceanic mediums were myriad as well and included cutting in stone and wood, painted and carved petroglyphs, tattooing, and textiles. Also, the art of Oceania embraces the antiques produced by the native people of a geological area ranging almost a third of the world’s exterior, from Tonga and Tahiti in Polynesia to the dispersed islands of Melanesia and Micronesia. Comprising some 20,000 Pacific islands, and close to 1,800 cultures and languages, Oceania is one of the most various regions on the planet. In addition, the art of Oceania falls into two major categories, corresponding to the years before and after Western contact. Lastly, the rock paintings and prints of the Australian natives, thought to be more than 40,000 years old, are the oldest living works of Oceanic art.
Oceanic art and structure, the optical art and architecture of natural Oceania, containing news such as sculpture, pottery, rock art, basketry, masks, painting, and personal decoration. Although, the overarching themes in the original involve spirituality, fertility, ritual, and religion, they are not the only ones, there was also a type of oceanic media, including petroglyphs on stones, wood, and textiles, as well as painted and carved idols.

3.In these cultures, art and architecture have often been closely associated for example, storehouses and meetinghouses are often decorated with complex statues and so they are provided jointly in this consultation, entitlement to imperialist disregard and historic solitude, the Pacific Islands, home to the world’s most assorted scope of indigenous cultures, it proceed to maintain several hereditary life ways. Finally, less than 6.5 million in all, the communities of Oceania carry an immense treasury of cultural traditions and ecological adaptations.

Guadalupe Peralta

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I never would’ve expected to find out and learn that masks can and were used in religious ceremonies. Growing up I always thought it was disrespectful to wear a mask or a hat during a ceremony which I never really understood why it was considered disrespectful but they would tell those who were planning on attending a ceremony ahead of time that before showing up to a ceremony that certain outfits or items and accessories were not allowed in the ceremony or allowed to be worn as well. It’s actually pretty cool learning that masks were used very often for religious ceremonies and social rituals.

Samantha Fierro

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It is awesome when you think about how much art was incorporated into architecture such as storehouses and meetinghouses. I think that this shows just how important these places were to these cultures. Not only is it traditional for important meeting places to have a lot of art, but it just shows the beauty of the culture, and allows outsiders like us to see into the lives of these cultures and their traditions. Just by this little detail, we see further into how much they value places like this. You listed incredible cultural practices that all have stories of their own, and it is beautiful to learn about them.

Jared Ayotte

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I find it very interesting that most of the art created in Oceania has a much deeper purpose and meaning than a lot of art being created today. As an artist myself, I often find myself wanting to create art that is visually appealing rather than communicating messages or holding some sort of spiritual power. As you describe, the people of Oceania often created pieces that were used in ceremonies or spiritual rituals, showing how their artwork functioned as tools for them to connect with higher powers rather than simply decoration or “eye-candy.” Art took on a much deeper meaning for these individuals in a way that I personally find beautiful, as these works of art were intertwined with their way of life.

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